A Guide to Chinese Costume: Discover the Traditional Chinese Clothing

Have you ever watched a Chinese historical drama and been amazed by the beautiful Chinese costumes? These Chinese traditional dresses and Chinese outfits truly capture your attention and spark curiosity about the history and culture behind them. Chinese traditional dress plays a crucial role in Chinese civilization, with deep roots in history and culture.

Want to learn more about Chinese costumes? Let us guide you through the rich history and explore the different styles of Chinese clothing. We also offer a unique photoshoot experience for visitors around the world, allowing you to capture unforgettable moments!

 

The History of Chinese Costume

The history of Chinese clothing dates back to the late Paleolithic period, when animal skins were used as clothing materials, and stones and animal teeth were used as decorations.

Around 5,000 years ago, the Yellow Emperor is said to have invented "authentic" clothing. By the Shang Dynasty (17th century BC - 1046 BC), the basic features of Chinese traditional dress had been established, and the general pattern of a blouse and skirt had taken shape. These Chinese costumes range from ancient court dresses to modern interpretations, often featuring intricate embroidery, vibrant colors, and luxurious fabrics. Chinese traditional dress is worn for cultural celebrations, formal events, and as a statement of contemporary fashion.

Chinese costumes evolved through various dynasties, each contributing its unique style. However, several dynasties stand out in the history of Chinese costumes.

 

A. Chinese Costume： Han Dynasty

The Han Dynasty was the second imperial dynasty of China and is regarded as one of the most powerful and influential dynasties in Chinese history. During the Han Dynasty, the traditional Chinese dress of long gowns and cross-collar clothing was refined and promoted, becoming known as Hanfu. Both men and women wore similar clothing styles, with colors, fabrics, and ornaments distinguishing the genders. This era is noted for its "dark style," characterized by the use of black and red fabrics.

 

B. Chinese Costume：Tang Dynasty

The Tang Dynasty was known for its open and inclusive culture. The integration of Western culture, brought by the Silk Road trade, contributed to vibrant and diverse Tang fashion. Tang clothing was colorful, with materials such as wool, linen, and silk, the latter denoting high status. Gold and yellow were reserved for the emperor and royal family, symbolizing imperial power. Women often wore Ruqun, a short blouse paired with a high-waisted, long skirt, characterized by graceful drapes and bright colors. Men's clothing was an evolution of Han-style attire but offered more variety.

 

C. Chinese Costume： Ming Dynasty

Ming Dynasty clothing styles were similar to those of the Han Dynasty, as the ruling class sought to promote Han culture and enhance people's sense of identity. The Chinese costume style of the Ming Dynasty featured wide sleeves, layered garments, and a formal, majestic appearance. Most women wore a mid-length upper garment over a floor-length skirt, while men's outfits focused on square collars and patterns to signify social class.

 

D. Chinese Costume： Qing Dynasty

The Qing Dynasty clothing style was complex and governed by strict rules and regulations. Fashion during this time was heavily influenced by Manchu cavalry clothing. In the Qing Dynasty, women were allowed to wear the Han-style clothing from the Ming Dynasty. The Chinese clothing style for women consisted of a side- or front-fastening robe with a wrap-around pleated apron skirt. Men often wore Tangzhuang, a jacket with a straight collar, often paired with an ankle-length wrap skirt. 

 

5 Key Styles of Chinese Costume

 

1. Hanfu ~ Chinese traditional dress

Hanfu refers to the historical Chinese clothing of the Han ethnic group, worn for millennia before the Qing Dynasty. It includes a variety of styles from different dynasties, characterized by cross collars, loose gowns, wide sleeves, and intricate layering.

2. Qipao ~ Chinese traditional dress

Qipao, also known as the cheongsam, originated in the Qing Dynasty as the dress of Manchu women. However, it gained popularity after the fall of the Qing Dynasty, particularly in Hong Kong and Shanghai. The Qipao blends traditional elements with Western influences, accentuating the female form. It features a straight collar, a waist cinch, coiled buttons, and side slits. Today, the Qipao is one of the most popular Chinese costumes worldwide.

 

3. Tang Zhuang ~ Chinese traditional dress

4. Traditional Wedding Costumes ~ Chinese traditional dress

Chinese traditional wedding costumes vary across dynasties and time periods. These costumes are typically red, as red symbolizes luck, happiness, and prosperity in Chinese culture. The most iconic wedding garments are red robes and chaplets, which are still commonly worn by newlyweds during traditional ceremonies or wedding photoshoots.

 

5. Ethnic Minorities Costumes ~ Chinese traditional dress 

China has 54 ethnic minorities, and each with its unique costumes. Unlike Chinese traditional dress, these costumes are still widely worn today. They can be classified into two types: long gowns and short coats with pants or skirts. Some ethnic groups wear long gowns with hats and boots, whereas others choose short coats, wrap their heads with fabric, and wear shoes.

 

Experience Chinese Costume at Poetic Oriental Studio

Eager to immerse yourself in authentic Eastern culture during your travels? Poetic Oriental Studio provides a distinctive opportunity. Here, you can wear beautiful Chinese costumes and create stunning, timeless portraits that truly capture your oriental charm.

Our studio provides a wide selection of authentic Chinese traditional dresses, complemented by professional hair styling and makeup, as well as expert guidance on how to wear these beautiful garments. All sessions take place in a fully air-conditioned indoor studio, featuring elaborate backdrops and props to enhance your photographic experience. Additionally, we provide multilingual services in Thai, English, and Chinese to ensure a smooth and pleasant experience for visitors from around the world.

Why Choose Poetic Oriental Studio Bangkok

• Wide selection of authentic Chinese costumes and Thai costumes for all ages and genders
• One-stop professional photography, styling, and retouching services.
• Multilingual service (Thai, English, Chinese) to ensure smooth communication.
• A five-story building offering a spacious and comfortable shooting experience.
• Fully air-conditioned indoor shooting environment.
• Professional studio props and over 100 background themes.
• Suitable for families, friends, and couples of all nationalities.
• Convenient location in Bangkok:
  • Just a 5–6 minute walk from Klongtoei Station (MRT exit 1).
     

Capture Your Oriental Cultural Journey

Embrace the beauty of Chinese clothing and immerse yourself in rich Chinese culture! At Poetic Oriental Studio Bangkok, step into the elegance of Hanfu or Qipao, and capture your stunning look in timeless portraits.

For more details, click here to book your Chinese costume session!